Abstract:
Title: History and future of the National School of Decorative Arts plaster collection
The National School of Decorative Arts (EnsAD), founded in 1766, occupies an eminent place in the history of decorative arts and then design in France. Drawing constitutes the backbone of his pedagogy. This paper deals with the history and future of its collections of plaster models. Until the 1950s, the School acquired a large number of plasters – ancient and medieval statuary, architectural elements, ornamental motifs – for the practice of drawing from the hump. From 1968, indifference and even hostility caused disappearance, distortion and even destruction on a large scale... The “rediscovery” at the start of 2022 of the collection of casts comes at a particularly auspicious moment. The urgent operation to inventory this collection and find it a new vocation and/or suitable premises offered the opportunity to highlight this neglected aspect of its heritage and revitalizes the practice of drawing from the bump.
Keywords: Plasters, casts, decorative arts, teaching, drawing, Paris.